A computer science degree provides a thorough understanding of computer systems, cybersecurity, and networks. It equips students with the technical and analytical skills to succeed in careers in the federal government, colleges and universities, and private companies. Graduates often work as software developers, computer system analysts, database administrators, and information security analysts.
Computer science graduates are highly sought after in the job market and often obtain high-paying roles. The median annual salary for those in computer and information technology careers is $104,420. However, wages vary depending on position, industry, and location. Information security analysts have a median annual salary of $120,360, while web developers and digital designers have a median yearly wage of $92,750.
Most undergraduate computer science programs require the completion of 120 to 180 credits for graduation, which often takes students four years of full-time study. Part-time and accelerated programs are also available for students who wish to study at their own pace. The average annual cost for computer science programs is $16,618 but varies depending on the program, institution, and student living requirements.
How to Choose a Computer Science Program
Choose your area of study
Students can pursue four levels of computer science degrees: associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral.
An associate degree in computer science is best for those who wish to enter entry-level positions such as a web developer, computer systems administrator, or computer programmer. It typically requires two years of full-time study and can sometimes transfer to a bachelor’s program.
A bachelor’s degree is the most common choice for those entering the field of computer science. It requires four years of full-time study and provides foundational knowledge to succeed in positions such as web developers, IT project managers, or systems architects.
A master’s degree expands on the foundational knowledge of a bachelor’s degree to prepare students for high-level positions. It often consists of 30 to 45 credits and requires two years of full-time study.
A Doctor of Computer Science is the highest degree available in the field. Most doctoral programs require four to five years of study and focus on research and theory. Graduates often pursue teaching, writing, and research careers in computer science.
When studying computer science, students can choose from several specializations, including computer engineering, data science, information technology, web development, and network administration. Students can tailor elective coursework to this focus area to prepare for their chosen career path.
Research schools and programs
When researching schools, look for those that have received accreditation from a recognized organization, such as the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE), the Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE), or the Higher Learning Commission (HLC). Accreditation ensures that the institution meets the quality standards for learning outcomes, academic missions, and faculty.
The Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) accredits computer science programs. Programmatic accreditation ensures that the degree meets the curriculum standards to adequately prepare students for their future careers.
Schools offer several ways for prospective students to learn more about their programs, culture, and campus life. You can visit the school in person, attend open houses, follow them on social media, and browse their websites. Admissions advisors and program representatives can also answer questions and provide further information.
Prepare for tests and applications
Visit the admissions page on prospective program websites to determine the application requirements and deadlines. Requirements vary by institution, but most require the following:
Some schools also require you to attend an admissions interview, during which they learn more about your academic accomplishments and career goals. Contact an admissions advisor to learn more about the requirements and application process.
Select your program
If you receive acceptance to multiple programs, consider your career goals and logistical needs when making your final decision. Take the following into account:
- Is the program in-person or online?
- Is it full-time or part-time?
- Are classes synchronous or asynchronous?
- Are there housing options available?
- What is the cost of the program?
For more guidance in making a decision, contact an academic advisor. They’ll review your options and help you find the program that best suits your needs.
Determine how you’ll pay for your degree
Review the program’s annual costs to determine whether you’ll pay for the degree yourself or require financial assistance. Create a budget that includes tuition, fees, supplies, housing, transportation, and living expenses.
Visit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) website and apply to determine the amount of financial aid you’re eligible to receive, including scholarships, grants, work-study funds, and loans. If you’re employed, you can also speak with your employer about any tuition assistance benefits they may offer.
Best 50 Accredited Computer Science Programs
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How we rank schools
This list features some of the best computer science degree programs at top colleges across the country. Each school featured is a nonprofit, accredited institution — either public or private — with a high standard of academic quality for postsecondary education. The programs on our list are accredited by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET), a reputable organization that assesses computer science programs for educational excellence.
We evaluated each school’s program on admission, retention, and graduation rates as well as tuition costs, faculty, reputation, and the resources provided for on-campus students. Then, we calculated the Intelligent Score on a scale of 0 to 100. Read more about our ranking methodology.Next, we compared this comprehensive list of computer science degree programs to a list of aggregated college rankings from reputable publications like U.S. News & World Report, among others, to simplify a student’s college search. We pored through these rankings so students don’t have to.
What Can You Expect From a Computer Science Program?
Computer science degrees provide students with a foundational knowledge of computers and their systems. Students will learn valuable skills that prepare them for technology-focused careers, including coding, design, development, and networking. Common focus study topics include algorithms, data structures, cybersecurity, and operating systems.
Most undergraduate programs require four years of full-time study, during which students take core and elective courses. Students can tailor elective courses toward individual interests or specializations. They will use various learning methods, including lectures, exams, labs, seminars, and discussions.
Potential courses you’ll take in a computer science program
- Fundamentals of Computer Programming. Students are introduced to computer-solvable systems design, including algorithm design, solution implementation, and programming language.
- Pipelines for Games and Interactives. This course explores the aesthetic and technical development of compelling, unique, and intuitively designed games. Students will create a visual game design portfolio throughout the course.
- Software Engineering. Students learn about the process and lifecycle of software engineering. Topics covered include project management, architecture, design, implementation, and maintenance.
- Introduction to Artificial Intelligence. This course explores the concepts and algorithms used to construct intelligent systems. Students will cover agents, representation, planning, reasoning, and problem-solving related to these systems.
- Introduction to Computer and Network Security. This course covers security threats and defenses, security practices, security systems, and functionalities.
Computer Science Degree Frequently Asked Questions
How do I apply to a computer science degree program?
Visit the program website to begin your application and review the fees, deadline, and admissions requirements. Requirements will vary by institution; however, most will ask you to submit transcripts, a personal statement, SAT or ACT scores, letters of recommendation, and an essay. You can also speak with an admissions advisor to review the process and ensure you have all the required materials.
How much does a computer science degree cost?
The average cost for a bachelor’s degree in computer science is $16,618 per year. The total amount will vary depending on the school, program, and living requirements. Consider academic and living expenses that may cause this number to change, including the number of courses you take, housing, transportation, supplies, and extracurriculars.
How long does it take to earn a computer science degree?
Most bachelor’s programs in computer science require four years of full-time study and 120 to 180 credits for graduation. Students enrolled part-time or in asynchronous courses may have longer completion times as they study at their own pace. Accelerated programs are also available for those who wish to complete the program in two years.